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value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Shigatse/index.htm'>Shigatse</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Kunming/index.htm'>Kunming</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Lijiang/index.htm'>Lijiang</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Dali/index.htm'>Dali</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Xishuangbanna/index.htm'>Xishuangbanna</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Shangri-La/index.htm'>Shangri-La</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Xian/index.htm'>Xian</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Lanzhou/index.htm'>Lanzhou</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Wuwei/index.htm'>Wuwei</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Yinchuan/index.htm'>Yinchuan</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Urumqi/index.htm'>Urumqi</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Kuqa/index.htm'>Kuqa</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Hong Kong City/index.htm'>Hong Kong City</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Macao City/index.htm'>Macao City</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Taipei/index.htm'>Taipei</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Xining/index.htm'>Xining</option><option value='http://www.chinamaps.info/Hohhot/index.htm'>Hohhot</option> </select> </form> <h3>Useful Information:</h3> <p><div id="Sp"><ul><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Location.htm target='_blank' title=Shenzhen Map & Location>Shenzhen Map & Location</a></li> <li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Area.htm target='_blank' title=Shenzhen Area>Shenzhen Area</a></li> <li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Population.htm target='_blank' title=Shenzhen Population>Shenzhen Population</a></li> <li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Climate.htm target='_blank' title=Shenzhen Climate & Weather>Shenzhen Climate & Weather</a></li> <li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Economy.htm target='_blank' title=Shenzhen Economy>Shenzhen Economy</a></li> <li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/History-of-Shenzhen.htm target='_blank' title=History of Shenzhen>History of Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/What-to-see.htm target='_blank' title=What to see & Shenzhen Attraction>What to see & Shenzhen Attraction</a></li> </ul></div></p> <h3>Related Maps:</h3> <p><div id="Sp"><ul><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Location.htm title=Shenzhen Map & Location>Shenzhen Map & Location</a><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Area.htm title=Shenzhen Area>Shenzhen Area</a><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Population.htm title=Shenzhen Population>Shenzhen Population</a><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Climate.htm title=Shenzhen Climate & Weather>Shenzhen Climate & Weather</a><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/Shenzhen-Economy.htm title=Shenzhen Economy>Shenzhen Economy</a><li><a href=http://www.chinamaps.info/Shenzhen/What-to-see.htm title=What to see & Shenzhen Attraction>What to see & Shenzhen Attraction</a></ul></div></p> </div> <div id="sideright"> <div id="Path"><h1><a href="/">Home</a> &gt; <a href="/Guangdong/index.htm">Guangdong</a> &gt; <a href="/Shenzhen/index.htm">Shenzhen</a></h1></div> <h2>History of Shenzhen <span id="hits">(Hits:<script src="/Include/Count.asp?Id=1513"></script>)</span></h2> <p>The one-time fishing village of Shenzhen, singled out by late Chinese paramount leader Deng Xiaoping, was the first of the Special Economic Zones (SEZ) in China. It was originally established in 1979 due to its proximity to Hong Kong, then a prosperous British colony. The SEZ was created to be an experimental ground of capitalism in "socialism with Chinese characteristics". <br> <br> The location was chosen to attract industrial investments from Hong Kong since the two places are nearby each other and share the same culture. The concept proved to be a great success, propelling the further opening up of China and continuous economic reform. Shenzhen eventually became one of the largest cities in the Pearl River Delta region, which has become one of the economic powerhouses of China as well as the largest manufacturing base in the world. <br><br> Shenzhen, formerly known as 'Bao'an County ', was promoted to prefecture level, directly governed by Guangdong province, in November 1979. In May 1980, Shenzhen was formally nominated as a "special economic zone", the first one of its kind in China. It was given the right of provincial-level economic administration in November 1988. </p> <div align="center" class="center-div-align"> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "pub-2179522950241794"; google_ad_width = 468; google_ad_height = 60; google_ad_format = "468x60_as"; google_ad_type = "text"; google_ad_channel = ""; google_color_border = "F5F5F5"; google_color_bg = "F5F5F5"; google_color_link = "000000"; google_color_text = "000000"; google_color_url = "000000"; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div> <h2>Partner Links:</h2> <ul class="link"> <li><a href="http://www.chinatourhub.com" title="China Travel Service">China Travel Service</a> | <a href="http://www.easytourchina.com" title="China Tour Operator">China Tour Operator</a> | <a href="http://www.tibettraintravel.com" title="tibettraintravel">Tibet Train Travel</a> | <a href="http://www.chinafacttours.com" >ChinaFactTours</a> </ul> </div> <div class="clear-float"> </div> </div> <iframe marginwidth=0 marginheight=0 width=100% src="http://www.chinamaps.info/Manage/Template/foot.html" frameborder=0> </iframe> </div> </body> </html>